Installation Qualification for LPBF Scanner Subsystems

Laser-based powder bed fusion of metals (PBF-LB/M) relies on precise scanner subsystem performance to ensure dimensional accuracy, surface finish quality, and build repeatability.

Current installation qualification (IQ) standards for scanners often have drawbacks:
- Costly and time-consuming procedures
-Complex test setups requiring specialized equipment
- Limited ability to assess multiple performance aspects in a single evaluation

These challenges can delay production readiness and make it harder to ensure consistent part quality across machines.

The Solution


This research introduces a novel, user-friendly installation qualification (IQ) method for LPBF scanner subsystems that uses a simple plate melt test.

The method enables evaluation of multiple key performance metrics in one test, including:
- Laser and scanner delays
- Acceleration performance
- Dimensional accuracy
- Slicer software interpretation

By consolidating these measurements into a single build, the method streamlines IQ, reduces downtime, and removes the need for expensive, complex setups.


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Key Benefits

Faster Qualification
– Complete scanner IQ in significantly less time compared to current methods.

Comprehensive Assessment
– Measures multiple scanner performance aspects in a single run.

Easy Adoption
– Practical for both OEM qualification and in-house machine verification.

Cost-Effective
– Eliminates the need for costly external fixtures or specialized equipment.